The WWF is run at a local level by the following offices...
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With their awe-inspiring songs and majestic breaches, whales have captivated humanity for centuries.
These magnificent creatures play a vital role in the health of our oceans, acting as keystone species that influence entire marine ecosystems.
From mixing nutrients when they dive and surface to fertiziling phytoplankton, whales contribute significantly to a balanced marine environment.
However, despite their ecological importance, whales face a multitude of threats including entanglement in fishing gear, collisions with ships, habitat loss, and the ever-present danger of pollution.
DEADLY ENTANGLEMENT AND COLLISIONS
Fishing gear poses a constant threat, with whales becoming entangled in nets and lines, often leading to injury, starvation, or drowning. An estimated 300,000 whales, dolphins and porpoises are unitentionally killed each year due to bycatch.Increasing ship traffic also poses a growing threat to whales. Collisions with large vessels can cause severe injuries and death. Underwater noise from ships can also disrupt whale communication and navigation.
HABITAT LOSS
Habitat loss is a major threat to whales. Whales rely on specific habitats for feeding, breeding, and calving.
Pollution, coastal development, and climate change all contribute to habitat loss and degradation, making it difficult for whales to find the resources they need to survive and thrive.
CLIMATE CHANGE AND POLLUTION
Our polluted and changing ocean pose a double threat to whales. Plastic pollution directly harms them as they can ingest debris or become entangled in fishing gear. Climate change disrupts the very foundation of their existence.Climate change and a warmer ocean alters the distribution of the tiny prey whales rely on, making it harder to find food. Acidification, caused by increased carbon dioxide, weakens their skeletons and teeth, impacting their health and survival.
These combined threats make it difficult for whales to find food, reproduce successfully, and navigate their changing environment.
For over 50 years, WWF has been a leader in whale conservation. While we've made significant progress, these magnificent creatures still face immense pressure. Entanglement in fishing gear, collisions with ships, pollution, and habitat loss threaten their survival.
Here's how WWF is addressing these challenges on a global scale:
Protecting Blue Corridors: Building upon decades of research, WWF's Protecting Blue Corridors project spearheads the creation of a network of interconnected marine protected areas (MPAs). These sanctuaries safeguard critical feeding, breeding, and migration routes for whales, helping ensure safe passage and healthy habitats throughout their vast ranges. This project aligns with the global commitment to conserve 30% of the ocean by 2030, providing much-needed momentum for large-scale ocean protection.
Combating Entanglement: Every year, countless whales are tragically killed by accidental entanglement in fishing gear. WWF tackles this issue head-on by partnering with the fishing industry. We work together to develop and promote best practices for gear modification and deployment, minimizing the risk of whales becoming ensnared. Additionally, WWF supports research on innovative solutions like acoustic deterrents, which keep whales away from fishing gear altogether.
Reducing Threats Across Regions: Whales face a variety of threats depending on their location. Through the Protecting Whales and Dolphins Initiative, WWF implements targeted conservation strategies in key regions. This regional approach allows us to address specific challenges, such as reducing ship noise in busy shipping lanes or mitigating the impacts of pollution in coastal areas.
Investing in Research and Advocacy: Understanding the specific threats whales face is crucial for effective conservation. WWF invests in cutting-edge research to assess the impacts of climate change, pollution, and habitat loss on different whale populations. This knowledge empowers us to develop targeted conservation strategies and advocate for stronger regulations on international platforms like the International Whaling Commission.
Building Public Support: A well-informed public is essential for long-term conservation success. WWF raises awareness about the plight of whales and through inspiring public support, we build momentum for stronger policies, increased funding for whale conservation efforts, and a collective commitment to protecting these magnificent creatures.
WWF's dedication to whales goes beyond these initiatives. Our collaborative partnerships with governments, local communities, and other conservation organizations create a united front for protecting whales and ensuring healthy oceans for all. By working together, we can ensure that whales continue to grace our oceans for generations to come.
