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WWF begins study of fish species in the Juruena National Park
Matrinxã (Matrinsham)
The matrinxã (Brycon amazonicus) is a fish renowned for its silvery brilliance and delicious flesh. Adults can be up to 70 cm long and weigh 4 kilos and they are much appreciated by sport anglers. More importantly, they are an source of protein in the diet of local communities.
The study being undertaken by WWF is concentrated in the region in the waters immediately above and below the beautiful Salto Augusto falls, located inside the National Park’s limits. There researchers captured ten specimens of matrinxã above the falls and ten below and they will be unmaking genetic tests to discover whether the communities of matrinxãs above and below the falls are exactly the same species or not.
The 20 specimens are now at the laboratories of the Federal University of Mato Grosso in the city of Cuiabá and they will be studied by a team led by fish zoology specialist Paulo Cesar Venere. The study is expected to be finalised in July.
In addition, the field researchers have collected samples of the fins of 15 other specimens to provide more information to support the genetic testing of the matrinxãs.
The Migratory Species of the Juruena River Expedition to the surrounding regions of the Juruena National Park, which lies in the Tapajos River basin, began on May 12 and is scheduled to finish on May 24, World Fish Migration Day (...). Learn more.
Why is it so important to study migratory fish species?
According to the definition most widely accepted by ichthyologists, scientists who study fish zoology, migratory fish are those that regularly change their habitats, undertaking “vertical” migrations upstream and downstream in rivers and entering and leaving lakes and streams, or that make long journeys in the oceans (...). Learn more.
Amazon survey investigates fish and communities in region targeted for hydropower development
WWF has launched a 12-day survey of Brazil’s Juruena River focusing on migratory fish species and how communities near the river use its resources. The Juruena River flows through (...). More.
Interviews
- Rosalvo Duarte Rosa, researcher biologist: “It is essential to find out more about migratory fish in the Amazon region and preserve them”
© Zig Koch / WWF