Tiger Landscapes: Southern Riau

 / ©: WWF-Indonesia / Tiger Survey Team
Young tiger in Rimbang Baling-Bukit Tigapuluh Corridor, Riau, Indonesia. Picture taken by camera trap, 24 July 2009.
© WWF-Indonesia / Tiger Survey Team

Last tiger stronghold in Indonesia

Two priority tiger landscapes are located in Riau province, on the Indonesian island of Sumatra: Tesso Nilo and Kerinci-Bukit Barisan Selatan.

Country

Indonesia

Subspecies

Sumatran tiger

Other priority species

Asian elephant
Sumatran rhinoceros
Orangutan

WWF priority place

Sumatra

Ecological region

Sumatran Islands Lowland and Montane Forests, Sundaland Rivers and Swamps
The biggest threat to tigers in these landscapes is probably poaching: research by TRAFFIC in 2003 revealed that at least 40 Sumatran tigers were poached each year between 1998 and 2002.

In addition, large-scale habitat conversion to commercial plantations is rapidly eating away natural forests. Illegal logging is also prevalent in much of Sumatra, with local pulp and paper mills relying heavily upon fibre collected from tropical rainforests.

Unless an end is brought to rampant habitat loss and the illegal trade in tiger parts, Indonesia may lose its last remaining tiger species.

WWF's work on tiger conservation in Sumatra includes:

  • Anti-poaching and conflict mitigation efforts
    Patrols respond to reports of human-tiger conflict and captured tigers, and work to sensitize communities about living with tigers.
  • Tiger monitoring
    Through camera traps and other research, we are working to identify and map tiger habitat, prey, and critical corridors in the Tesso Nilo Landscape.
  • Land-use planning
    WWF-Indonesia is working in Riau province to design land-use plans that incorporate critical wildlife habitat.
  • Habitat protection
    WWF successfully lobbied corporate partners and the state government to declare Tesso Nilo a protected area. This is probably the last remaining block of lowland tropical rainforest for tigers in Sumatra.

Related links

 / ©: Alain Compost / WWF-Canon
Illegal logging for paper industry and forest clearing for oil palmplantation. Tesso Nilo Plantation Riau, Sumatra, Indonesia.
© Alain Compost / WWF-Canon

Contact us

  • WWF Indonesia,
    Jakarta Main

    WWF Indonesia Gedung Graha Simatupang Tower 2 Unit C 7 Floor Jl. Letjen TB. Simatupang Kav. 38 Jakarta Selatan 12540 Indonesia
    Indonesia
    +62 21 782 9461
    +62 21 782 9462

Goals

    • By 2012, at least 90% of existing natural forest in southern Riau is secured
    • By 2020, at least two critical linkages are re-established
    • By 2020, tiger populations are stable at 2008 levels

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